What does the term "ratios" refer to in occupational health?

In the context of occupational health, "ratios" often pertain to the comparative analysis of different worker groups. This can include examining the rates of injury or illness among various demographics, job types, or industries to understand disparities or trends in health and safety outcomes. By utilizing ratios, occupational health professionals can assess how certain factors—such as job roles, age, gender, or exposure levels—may influence health risks and outcomes. This analysis is crucial for developing targeted interventions and strategies to improve workplace health and safety.

Understanding how various worker groups compare allows for clearer identification of at-risk populations, which can inform policy changes and workplace improvements. Ratios serve as a vital tool in evaluating the effectiveness of health programs and ensuring that resources are allocated to those who need them most. Thus, the emphasis on comparative analysis highlights the importance of ratios in enhancing occupational health outcomes.